Canada has a fascinating, often underrated history in the cocktail industry, shaped by Prohibition, whisky production, and a deep connection to classic mixology. Here’s a deep dive into Canada’s cocktail legacy and how it influenced global drinking culture and supported Canadian Farmers of prairie grasses.
1️⃣ Prohibition & The Speakeasy Boom (1918–1920s)
Canada prohibited alcohol at the provincial level between 1918 and the 1920s, but enforcement was inconsistent—creating a booming underground bar scene.
While the U.S. had national Prohibition (1920–1933), Canada continued producing alcohol legally for “medicinal” and “industrial” purposes.
This made Canada a major liquor supplier for U.S. speakeasies, with whisky and spirits smuggled south by bootleggers like Rocco Perri (“Canada’s Al Capone”) and the Bronfman family (founders of Seagram’s).
Cocktails flourished in Canada’s speakeasies, especially in Montreal, Toronto, and Vancouver, which became refuges for American bartenders fleeing Prohibition.
2️⃣ Canada’s Whisky Legacy in Cocktails
Canada is famous for rye whisky, which became a key ingredient in many classic cocktails, especially during Prohibition.
Classic Cocktails with Canadian Whisky:
🍸 The Manhattan – Often made with Canadian rye when U.S. distilleries shut down.
🥃 The Toronto Cocktail – A mix of Canadian whisky, Fernet-Branca, sugar, and bitters.
🍹 The Whisky Sour & Old Fashioned – Both frequently made with Canadian rye.
3️⃣ Canada’s Hidden Influence on Classic Cocktails
Montreal’s cocktail scene in the 1920s and 1930s rivaled New York’s, with upscale bars serving Prohibition-era classics.
Many American bartenders moved north to Toronto, Vancouver, and Winnipeg to continue their craft, bringing their expertise.
The Bloody Caesar (1969) was invented in Calgary by Walter Chell, putting Canada on the modern cocktail map.
4️⃣ Modern Cocktail Culture in Canada (2000s–Present)
Today, Canada is known for craft cocktail revivalism, sustainable mixology, and whisky-based drinks.
Cities like Vancouver, Montreal, and Toronto have some of the best cocktail bars in the world, with a focus on local ingredients and historical cocktail techniques.
The rise of farm-to-bar and sustainable drinking trends has seen native ingredients, foraged botanicals, and traditional Canadian spirits incorporated into modern mixology.
Canada has a deep cocktail history, and Prairie Straws fit perfectly into the narrative:
✔ Used in early Canadian speakeasies – When plastic didn’t exist, natural straws would have been used.
✔ Tied to whisky cocktails – Canada’s whisky heritage connects to classic drinks that would have originally been served with natural straws.
✔ Fits modern sustainable mixology – Just as bartenders are reviving lost cocktail traditions, Prairie Straws revive a forgotten piece of cocktail history.
1. Big Bluestem (Andropogon gerardii)
✔ Strength: Tall, sturdy, and hollow, making it ideal for straws.
✔ Traditional Use: Historically used by Indigenous communities for thatching, weaving, and erosion control.
✔ Eco-Benefit: Deep root systems help restore soil and retain water, making it a great regenerative crop.
2. Indiangrass (Sorghastrum nutans)
✔ Strength: Hollow stems with natural flexibility, good for beverage use.
✔ Traditional Use: Used for animal fodder, thatching, and native grassland restoration.
✔ Eco-Benefit: Supports pollinators and helps restore degraded prairie land.
3. Switchgrass (Panicum virgatum)
✔ Strength: Sturdy but slightly thinner than Big Bluestem, holds up well in liquid.
✔ Traditional Use: Used by Indigenous communities for weaving mats and baskets.
✔ Eco-Benefit: Drought-resistant and great for carbon sequestration.
4. Little Bluestem (Schizachyrium scoparium)
✔ Strength: More slender but naturally rigid, making it a lightweight straw option.
✔ Traditional Use: Historically used for ground cover and forage.
✔ Eco-Benefit: Thrives in poor soil, making it useful for land restoration.
5. Canada Wild Rye (Elymus canadensis)
✔ Strength: Naturally hollow stems with good durability.
✔ Traditional Use: Used for erosion control and native grassland restoration.
✔ Eco-Benefit: Excellent for stabilizing prairie ecosystems.
➡ Big Bluestem is likely the best because of its sturdy structure and historical significance.
➡ Indiangrass and Switchgrass also offer great strength and sustainability.
➡ Little Bluestem and Canada Wild Rye could work for lighter, more delicate straw options.